Motorcycle Dictionary

MSF Course

The MSF (Motorcycle Safety Foundation) Basic RiderCourse (BRC) is the most widely recognized motorcycle training program in the United States. It's a 2-3 day course combining classroom instruction with hands-on riding exercises in a parking lot on provided motorcycles. In most states, completing the MSF course waives the DMV riding skills test, allowing you to get your motorcycle endorsement with just a written test.

The BRC covers fundamental skills: friction zone control, shifting, braking (front and rear), turning, swerving, and emergency stops. It's designed for absolute beginners — you don't need to know how to ride or even how to balance on two wheels. Motorcycles, helmets, and sometimes other gear are provided. The course typically costs $200-400 depending on your state.

Taking the MSF course is almost universally recommended, even if your state doesn't require it for licensing. The controlled environment and experienced instructors make it dramatically safer to learn the basics than trying to teach yourself in a parking lot. Many insurance companies also offer discounts (typically 5-10%) for MSF course completion. Beyond the BRC, the MSF offers intermediate and advanced courses for riders who want to continue developing their skills.

One thing that surprises many students is that the MSF course teaches on small, beginner-friendly bikes (usually 250cc or smaller), not the bike you plan to ride afterward. This is intentional — learning on a lightweight bike builds skills that transfer to any motorcycle. However, it means graduates often feel overwhelmed when they jump on their own 600cc sportbike immediately after the course. Smart riders spend a few weeks practicing parking lot drills on their own bike before venturing into traffic. Another benefit: some states allow MSF graduates to skip the DMV riding test entirely.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the MSF course hard to pass?

The MSF Basic RiderCourse has a 95%+ pass rate, and most failures come from not practicing between sessions or freezing up during the riding test. The written test is straightforward if you pay attention. The riding evaluation tests basic skills like U-turns, emergency braking, and cone weaving at low speeds. If you fail, most courses let you retake for a reduced fee.

Do I need to take the MSF course if I already know how to ride?

Legally, it depends on your state. However, even experienced riders benefit because instructors identify bad habits and teach proper emergency techniques most self-taught riders never learn. Plus, insurance discounts (10-15% for 3+ years) often pay for the $200-350 course fee. If you learned from a friend, you probably have gaps worth filling.

Written by 6FOOT4HONDA · Last updated March 2026